Pumpkin Pie Smoothie Recipe

Get the taste of pumpkin pie with this smoothie! (Plus my easy DIY pumpkin pie spice recipe!)

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Ingredients: 1 frozen bananas ¼ cup canned pure pumpkin (NOT pumpkin pie filling) 1 tsp pumpkin pie spice ¼ cup unsweetened almond milk (plain or vanilla) a dash of ground ginger 1 tsp pure maple syrup

Instructions: Combine all ingredients in a blender and whiz until smooth, adding more almond milk as necessary to achieve the proper consistency. Add more pumpkin or spice to taste. Garnish with a dash of cinnamon and nutmeg.

DIY Pumpkin Pie Spice (yields 1 tsp) 1/2 tsp cinnamon 1/4 tsp cloves or allspice 1/8 tsp nutmeg

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What is a portion size? What is a serving size?

With the holidays and parties just around the corner, I've been getting several questions from our meal plan users about portion size and portion control -- what is a serving size? What is a portion size?

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Prepackaged foods (those that come in a container or box) generally have a serving size listed along with nutritional information (and sometimes the serving size is surprisingly small!), but what about foods that don't come in packages? Foods from the produce stand or bulk bin?

One thing I love about eating a low fat, whole foods, plant-based diet is that I can generally eat as much as I want because healthy foods tend to fill me up before I can go overboard with calories (for more information, see our caloric density post).

Still, I think it's helpful to know what a portion is. Knowing portion sizes can help ensure that I'm being smart about my choices (I'm not deceived by their size) *and* that I'm getting enough vegetables, fruits, grains, etc. when I'm surveying a buffet at a party.

Here are some general "serving sizes" to keep in mind when building a plate of food. (We're using everyday household items like lightbulbs and pencils to help you identify a size).

1 serving = object's size

BASEBALL: 1 cup broccoli 1 cup baby carrots 1 cup frozen mixed vegetables 1 cup raw greens 1 apple 1 cup whole grain cereal 1 cup whole-wheat or GF pasta 1 cup popcorn 1/2 cup grapes 1 cup strawberries 1 cup pudding 1 cup soup or chili 1 cup fries 1 cup noodles/spaghetti 1 cup pasta dish

LIGHTBULB: 1/2 cup mashed potatoes 1/2 cup brown rice 1/2 cup whole-wheat couscous 1/2 cup blueberries 1/2 cup ice cream, sorbet, frozen yogurt

PENCIL (length)" 1 Corn 1 Banana

DENTAL FLOSS: 2x2" square brownie 1oz dark chocolate

HOCKEY PUCK: 1 biscuit 1 muffin 1 cinnamon bun 1 cookie

DECK OF CARDS: 1 slice cake 1 sandwich (i.e. boca burger) 1 all-veggie sandwich (2 decks)

POKER CHIP: 1 tbsp oil 1 tbsp full-fat dressing 1 tbsp margarine or butter 1 tbsp mayo 1 tbsp olives

OTHER ITEMS: 1 oz (or 1/4 cup) dried fruit = golf ball 1 sweet potato = computer mouse 1 bagel = can of tuna burrito or sub = checkbook slice pizza = 2 dollar bills 1 slice of bread = cassette tape peanut butter = pingpong ball pancake = CD

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"Super Foods" - A Scam?

I get so many emails about "super foods" that I thought I'd explore the topic here on the blog. Before I say anything else, though, let me say that I think all plant foods are pretty super and that I should eat them, and eat them as much as I can!

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Now, do I think some plant foods are healthier than others? I guess that would depend on the context. I don't know how I could say an apple was healthier than an orange, or that a cucumber is healthier to an eggplant. I suppose it would be possible if we were talking specifically about a certain nutrient (i.e. who has more folic acid?) but even then it get's complicated.

Still, you just can't escape all the "super foods" marketing and buzz -- it's everywhere.

The questions I receive generally go as follows: "I was wondering if you ever eat hemp hearts/chia seeds/monkey eye balls [insert latest superfood here]. I read how beneficial they were. Do you eat them? How can I include them in my diet?"

My response is always the same: I generally don't buy into any of the "super food" marketing. I'm not discounting the benefits of certain foods but I think all plant foods offer remarkable benefits and that's what we should focus on. We should focus on eating plant foods in general. It's not about one or two 'magical' plant foods. It's about eating a diet filled with plant foods because *they are all super foods.*

Recently I came across this post, and Dr. Roa offers a great insight about "super foods." He writes, "Pomegranate, blueberries, acai, noni, mangosteen- what other fruits have millions of marketing dollars behind them? The truth is that as soon as you put almost any colorful fruit or vegetable under the microscope there is a treasure trove of complex biochemistry and phytochemicals with innumerable health benefits. Researchers, after spending millions to research the humble pomegranate, realized that there is a huge consumer market and then create a product with the research to back it."

There is no secret to good health. We all know what is healthy in our hearts. No one has to convince you an apple is healthy and a nutritional superstar, do they? ;) You don't see expensive advertisements in magazines for peas, do you?

Dr. Rao then goes on, "My dear mother-in-law Hasmik just asked me about asparagus and cancer. The article she forwarded had tons of research and testimonials from people who ate 4 tablespoons of pureed asparagus a day which cured their cancer. Yes asparagus contains a very high amount of glutathione, one of the strongest antioxidants in the body. There are several vegetables like this which do contain specific phytochemicals which are useful for specific conditions (the Brassicaceae plant family and its cancer fighting isothiocyanates found in broccoli and cabbage)."

The takeaway is, yes asparagus is great, but so are broccoli and cabbage, they just didn't get the marketing.

So don't be fooled by the hype or marketing -- remember that advertisements and commercials are still ADVERTISEMENTS.

Keep in mind that ALL fruits and vegetables are good for you!

"We are surrounded by super-foods, we just don’t realize thats what they are called. Ice to Eskimos." - Dr. Rao

On the meal plans we keep it simple -- whole plant foods, varied and in abundance!

Lastly, back in July, GMP reposted Jeff Novick, MS RD's Top 10 "Superfoods" List. Here they are: fruits, vegetables, cruciferous vegetables, starchy vegetables/roots/tubers, intact whole grains, beans/peas/lentils, and nuts/seeds/avocado (in limited amounts). It really is that simple!

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How Important is Breakfast?

Last week someone asked me how important is it to eat breakfast, pointing to a study that said those who ate breakfast weighed less and that eating breakfast within 30 minutes was critical for weight-loss.

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Before I continue, let me preface that I do think it's important to eat, and eat well, which is why we lay out a breakfast, lunch and dinner schedule (plus snacks and desserts!) on the meal plans. Still, I'm not sure I buy into the notion that specific times are better (or worse) for everyone unanimously.

I've worked with enough clients over the years to have clear examples of people who eat after 7pm, or 9pm, or that skip breakfast, or lunch, etc. and yet they still lost weight or maintained a healthy weight.

For example, I had one client who, despite her best efforts, could not eat first thing in the morning without feeling queasy. We spent months trying different foods, at different times, but nothing worked. She couldn't do anything but sip tea for the first few hours she was up. Was her goal to lose weight hopeless? Absolutely not! She still lost 34lbs and she still doesn't eat breakfast. She has larger meals than most of us for lunch and dinner, but her total food for the day is comparable.

Here's the real problem with skipping meals (i.e. breakfast): Most people who skip a meal are so hungry by the time the next meal comes that they'll eat anything in sight, often picking the food that will come to them the quickest rather than picking whatever is healthiest. Skipping meals also makes it more likely that you will overeat. For example, every time I've missed a meal and found myself starving, I ordered way too much food, ate the food feverishly with abandon to quell the hunger pains, and then felt uncomfortably stuffed afterward. Happens every time.

It's not so much about the time, as the practice.

Same with midnight or late night snacking. It's usually not the time you're eating that's the problem -- it's what. Most people aren't getting up for celery sticks, they're getting up for cookies and ice cream. That's the problem, not the time of day.

Over the years I've found every body seems to have it's own food time preferences. For example, I can't eat first thing in the morning if I plan to exercise. I have to exercise on an empty stomach (or several hours after I've eaten) or I'll want to puke. My husband, meanwhile, has to eat as soon as he rolls out of bed, especially if he plans to exercise.

Remember, 98% of the time it's about the food you're choosing and whether you are setting yourself up for success or failure by skipping a meal or snacking.

Having a plan in place (and prepared healthy food) helps you make better choices and avoid these traps.

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How to "Eat Out" Healthfully

A user emailed, "What should I do when I am not able to eat off the meal plan such as going out to eat or on a vacation?

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(This is a vegetable stir-fry I ordered "dry" at Denny's (yes! Denny's!) so it was oil-free and as heathy as a meal plan meal).

First, look at the menu for dishes that sound like they could be low fat (oil-free) and healthy, which means skipping past anything that's fried. I specifically look for things that can be steamed or are not cooked (i.e. fresh spring rolls in a Thai restaurant). I'll also inquire whether my meal can be made without oil. Most often it can, if not, I'll ask if there is another dish that could. If I end up with a salad (or that's just what I want) I skip the dressing, and ask for salsa (if they have it) or vinegar.

I'm also not embarrassed about getting creative with the menu -- blending items from different dishes to create my own dish. I did this once and the waitress and chef liked my "creation" so much that they decided to add it to the menu. I have also never encountered a waiter or waitress that wasn't happy to help. I think with so many dietary restrictions these days, it's not "weird" to inquire or ask for adaptions. Plus, as my husband says, we're paying to have our meal cooked to order. (Note: we always tip generously and leave positive reviews online when places accomodate us).

Next, I consider what meals might be the healthiest choice for me in the circumstances I'm in. This distinction is important. You have to consider your circumstances, not utopia.

For example, if I'm at home, and I'm making an Asian dish, I always use brown rice. However, if I'm at a restaurant, and only white rice is available, I'm not going to stress about it. I tell myself to do the best that I can. After all, white rice and steamed vegetables is still a whole lot better for me than deep fried spring rolls :)

In the end, we all have to find our own balance, but I try not to live to eat. I'd love to only eat in, but that's not realistic with my lifestyle and work (which requires constant travel) or social situations... so I shoot for 100% perfection and land somewhere closer to 85-90% and that's fine by me. I always eat vegan (plant-based) though - that's never an exception.

Use your intuition. You know what's healthy and what isn't. Make the healthiest choice possible and if you end up making a less-than-great-choice, don't beat yourself up. It happened the best you can do is step forward and make your next choice a great one!

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Healthy Pumpkin Recipes for Halloween

Halloween isn't about candy or dressing up -- it's about pumpkin in our food, let's be honest about that ;)

Here are some of my favorite (healthy!) pumpkin recipes. Any are sure to please on Halloween!

1. Single-Serving Pumpkin Muffin (add chocolate chips!)

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2. Pumpkin Pie Smoothie

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3. Pumpkin Oatmeal Cookies!

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