Is Low-Fat Required For Weight-Loss?

A meal plan user emailed:

"I am currently reading The Starch Solution and finding it very interesting. I know that his and your recommendation is to limit fats (non-oil) when losing weight. What I am wondering is how much fat is too much fat? Is there a certain percentage or number of grams that you've found is your 'limit'?"

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I defer to Dr. McDougall here, which is that you shouldn't eat any added fats if you are trying to lose weight. Once weight-loss is obtained, you might be able to add a little fat here and there back in, though Dr. Essy recommends avoiding all added fats for life for maximum heart health. Individuals with or at risk for heart disease or t2, should stick to low fat for life.

I've never had much luck adding fat back in. Even small amounts like a 1-2 tbsp of nuts, or 1 avocado across and entire week, seems to make me gain, but my husband and many of our meal plan users can have a little here and there. You can see the amounts of fats in the recipes to gauge how much we add in terms of appropriate portion size.

The meal plans do have lower fat options, though -- not nuts, seeds or avo -- which is inline with Dr. McDougall and Dr. Essy's recommendations.

The Starch Solution is a great book! I based the meal plans off his teachings.

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Weight Maintenance: When Can You Start "Cheating"?

The following email recently popped up in my inbox:

"Have you written any blogs about maintaining your weight? Or do you feel like it is just permanent weight loss mode with more occasional baked goods or other otherwise "off limit" foods? I am 15 pounds away from my goal and am working on my mindset so it is a permanent weight loss. I am sick of yo-yoing. And I just wonder if it will be different when I reach that weight or if I need to stay at a low calorie diet always."

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Congrats on all your success this far!

That said :) One of the reasons I preach "lifestyle" and not "diet" is because diets only work as long as you're on them.

As soon as someone goes off a "diet" and back to their old ways of eating and bad habits, they start letting things back into their diet. The diet is over and the weight comes back. I've seen this so many times with my clients and even with myself. I've had to re-lose the last 10 lbs at least twice and every time the culprit was me getting a little more relaxed.

It's never a whole cheesecake that sends you off course and brings 5 lbs back, it's the little things here and there that add up.

With my meal plan users, for example, even once they hit their goal, they stay on the meal plans.

I tell my clients: If it's working for you, why stop it? Keep doing what's working for you. If you've lost as much as you need to, your body will regulate. You won't lose anymore weight and if you do, and you feel like you've lost too much, add in more calories. Eat more beans, more grains, more fruits. If you don't have heart disease, diabetes or other medical conditions, you can try adding some fats back in like nuts or avocados, but just a little. Putting slices of avocado on my salad every day and eating PB&Js is what caused me to regain 10 lbs. (As soon as I stopped eating those foods and went back on the lower fat meal plans, the weight slid off). (See this post: How the Plant-Based Diet Made Me an Overeater {REVISITED with more honesty})

Also, here's what Dr. McDougall says in his book, Maximum Weight Loss:

"One of the most common concerns I hear from people who follow the McDougall Program faithfully is "I've lost too much weight." Many people just think they're too thin when they're really not. For years, their mirrors reflected an image of a much larger person. Now this new, thin body looks unfamiliar."

I find a lot of my clients are surprised that they continue to lose weight, even after they reach their goal, too. Sometimes they worry they've lost too much, but they haven't. I had one client who dreamed of her ideal weight as 135 lbs. She got there, then kept up her good practices and found herself down to 125. She said to me, "I never thought this was possible. At 135 I would have said 125 was grossly thin, but here I am and my god, look at me! I've never felt so good! All my friends say I'm hotter now than I was 25 years ago in my 20s!"

It's also really, really important not to get caught in the numbers game because the numbers on a scale really mean very little in terms of your health and your appearance.

If you are really unhappy with your appearance and you feel you really are too thin, start adding in high fat foods like nuts, soy and avocado. Add dense calorie sources like flours and dried fruits. See this post: How to Gain Weight on a Plant-Based (Vegan) Diet.

If you're looking to lose (or maintain!) I can't recommend our meal plans enough!

They're how I lost the 10 for the third time, and have now kept it off for almost a year! Success feels sexy!

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Does Size Matter When It Comes To Veggies?

A meal plan user emailed:

"When potatoes are on the meal plan, how big are they supposed to be? I have seen some really big potatoes at the grocery store. Same question for tortillas, what size do you normally use?"

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Any size potato is fine. The calorie difference between a small and large aren't terribly drastic. If you want to be super strict, we use Calorie Count to compute recipes, and you can look on their website to see exactly the weight/size of any individual ingredient. At the end of the day, you don't really need to limit your potato! They're good for ya! It’s more important to limit fats, or make sure something is 100% oil-free. Added oil, or too many added fats can cause weight gain and/or derail loss, but a little more potato won’t. Plus, the meal plans are 1,200 calories and most people (especially if you're active) need a few hundred more, so a little bigger potato, or a slightly higher or bigger tortilla won't be the end of you.

Note: The "tortillas" on calorie count seem lower in calories than most tortillas I find at the store, so we usually count "2" for "1" in a recipe when computing, just so the estimates are more accurate.

For more info:

List of Oil-Free, Plant-Based/Vegan Brands (Happy Herbivore Approved!)

The Brands I Personally Use

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Why I Didn't Lose Weight Training for a Marathon (and I'm Not Alone)

A meal plan user emailed:

"I'm training for a few half marathons this Spring and summer. I still want to lose weight following your 1200 calorie plans but know I need to add some extra fuel for those workouts, especially as I increase mileage. How should I add calories and at what interval? I am just starting out on my 12 week plan this week. I'm concerned about once I start getting to my long run weeks, 5-6 weeks from now. Thank you!"

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Don't kill the messenger but, you probably won't lose it while you're training for a half marathon. I never lost weight running marathons (much to my unhappiness--- and I was eating so well!) and found that was common among most of the people in my running group. (I was always surprised to see people at marathons who weren't.... Olympian fit.)

Exercise complicates things and often makes it harder to lose fat, especially when you don't have a lot left to still lose. There are just so many ways it can go wrong. Exercise creates all these crazy variables. I ran into this all the time with my clients when I was a personal trainer. It got to the point where I wouldn't work with them (weights, etc) until they achieved their desired weight-loss through diet alone (or diet + walking or light yoga).

Of course, you want to eat well so you can train, prevent soreness, and do your best PR! That should be your focus. After the spring, work on weight-loss through diet.

The scale is also going to make you crazy if you look at it hoping to see losses while exercising -- particularly marathon training. You will put on muscle during training, and you'll be frustrated the scale goes up, not down. Or it stays the same. Without fail I always (ALWAYS) gained 5-7lbs before a marathon. The scale is a liar, though, because your body comp is changing. You're not getting "fatter."

See these posts for more info:

What Weighs More: A Pound of Fat or Pound of Muscle? (& Why the Scale is a Frenemy!)

Why you can't lose weight from exercise combined with caloric restriction

That said, with the meal plans, you want to follow them, but then plan to add other foods, especially high carb foods like potatoes or grains, to give you the extra cals you need to sustain training. If you feel weak or tired, you haven't eaten enough. Don't let yourself go hungry. Eat as needed. I found kale 3x a day also meant I never had soreness.

Good luck!

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20 Creative Oatmeal Toppings!

You know how much I love oatmeal on the meal plans!

Some fan faves are the double chocolate oatmeal, apple pie oatmeal, and pumpkin oatmeal (mmm... mmm...)

Here are a few other delicious (but deceptively healthy!) ideas for your oats!

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Pineapple (chunks, juice, and some coconut flakes if you're into coconut)

Pomegranate seeds

Figs

Shredded carrots (with raisins and walnuts! Think "carrot cake"!)

Ginger (esp. with pears!)

Mint

Peanut butter & jelly

Lemon

Flavored jams!

Want more ideas? Here are my Top 12 BEST Low Calorie Oatmeal Toppings!

And check out this "oatmeal toppings bar" idea from Engine 2!

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(Plus at least ONE, if not TWO new ways to eat oatmeal every week on the meal plans! Nom!)

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6 Foods To Buy On A Budget

Everyone loves saving money on groceries, that's what's so great about the included shopping list on the 7-day meal plans. You buy only what you need for the week!

But if you're on a really strict budget, there are items you can buy to ensure your pantry is stocked and you'll always have a nutritious meal.

The Daily Finance recently released a list of 7 Foods to Buy When You're Broke, and surprisingly a majority of the items were plant-based.

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Beans & Rice You'll get a lot of bang for your buck when you buy dried beans in bulk. Twos cups can easily expand to 4-5 cups when cooked. Brown rice is also inexpensive, and when you pair them together you have yourself an easy, tasty and cheap meal!

Green Vegetables Stock up on your greens! Broccoli, spinach and kale are nutrient-rich and are great additions to any meal. If you're looking for a low-fat and inexpensive way to dress up your salads, try balsamic vinegar or my favorite, lemon juice.

Frozen Vegetables Fresh vegetables are great, but if you're on a budget, frozen veggies are a good alternative!

Potatoes It's amazing what you can do with a potato! A baked potato with a little bit of salsa makes a fantastic side. Eat it with a side of greens or veggies and you have an awesome meal.

Peanut Butter I usually advise to eat peanut butter sparingly (or skip it completely for a lower fat option). But if you're on a budget, I'd much rather someone eat a peanut butter sandwich than something incredibly unhealthy from a fast food chain!

For more ways to shrink your grocery bill read 10 Ways To Shrink Your Grocery Bill.

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